写作是语言的重要环节,看看英语考试中对作文的重视就明白了(分值提高了,字数增加了,连GRE的逻辑也变成了写作),可这一点却恰恰是很多同学心中永远的痛。在考研中,写作意义极其重大,其性价比(即投入的时间和提高的幅度)非常高,在我看来,如果你的阅读水平还可以的话,写作将是你的突破口。另外流利的写作还会为你节约时间用在阅读上。至于练习的时间,我觉得,考前二三个月开始,每天10~20分钟,最后再加些量完全可以达到80分以上的水平。
提高写作只有一个字——"恒",绝对的熟能生巧。我在网上看过高手写的文章,简直可以用恐怖来形容,完全是阅读理解的水平,而作者的诀窍就是每天写每天练!只要不断的写不断的改,你的文章会让你自己吃惊。套用一句:写作恒久远,练习永流传:
然而考研的时间是很紧的,不可能每天保持大量的练习,好在其要求也不高,从现在开始,到考前完全可以达到要求,但千万不要间断!很多同学都有一个情况,越不写,越怕写;越怕写,越不写。万事开头难,所以开始的练习尤为重要,而练习应以词句为主 阅读好文章,我就有一本记录本,专门收集好的词句,效果很好。
这里列其中一些较简单实用的,希望能对大家有所帮助(不过,建议同学们最好自己写,自己收集,印象会深很多,每天花10分钟过过,绝对值得。另外,我列的句子很有限,多半是骨架,大家要学会扩展,并且在记忆的时候多联想一下。举例来说,一篇你的文章,用心改一下,好好套用几个句式,改些档次较高的词和词组,可以提高不少哦):
一.总结句型
1) ***in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently, ***
2) As far as I am concerned/as for me, ***
3) This truth above seems to be self-evident.
4) Whether we examine the ***above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone.
5) In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B.
6) I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be ***but also to be*** ,both in ***and in***.
7) There is no doubt that***
8) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to***
9) To a large extent, ***, therefore, reflects***
10) If all above mentioned measures are achieved, ***
11) Wherever you are and whatever you do, ***is always meaningful.
12) So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it.
13) Now, which one do you prefer——the one***or the one***? Were it left to me to 0select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter.
二.开首句型
1) Have you ever gone***? Have you ever been to***? If you have no experience like these, your life is an inadequate one.
2) Are you***? Are you***? We are, usually.
3) In large part as a consequence of***, somebody have focused a great deal of attention in recent years on something.
4) We expect the day will come when A with its characteristic of***
5) Being adj. is one of the virtues that people must possess (not only in***but also in***/during***/when***)
6) What A to B, that C to D
7) Currently, there is a widespread/serious concern over that***
8) The reasons for the***are manifold, for instance, ***
9) Several factors contribute to this***, such as***, as for as Im concerned, however, ***is the most significant ingredient/element.
10) ***is more violent than what we thought it should be before.
11) There are intimate relations between the two.
三.并列句型
1) Some people like A due to***. However, there are many young people, including me, especially like B.
2) There might be two reasons, I think***, for the change.
3) A and B are both important, they are attribute which are equally necessary for a person to achieve success in his life.
4) Different people have different attitudes towards***, some believe that***others, however, argue that***still others maintain that***
5) First***besides, in addition***whats more***
6) For one thing***nevertheless, for another***
四. 转折句型
1)***Such defects as mentioned above can be prevented by the other way of ***
2) Except for ***s sake only.
3) Perhaps A is the wrong word, however, B might be better.
4) First***last but not least***