●Read the article below about business management book. .
●In most of the lines 34-45 there is one extra word . It is either grammatically incorrect or
doesn’t fit in the meaning of the text . Some lines, however, are correct .
●If a line is correct , write CORRECT on your Answer Sheet .
●If there is a extra word in the line , write the extra word in CAPITAL LETTER on your Answer Sheet.
●The exercises begins with two examples , (0) and (00) .
Examples
0 CORRECT
00 THROUGH
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
0 Many organizations are seeking to take advantage of flatter management
00 structures by moving through to self-managed teams. In our experience, these
34 teams produce us very impressive results. However, as the companies
35 we work with can tell to you, they are neither a ‘soft option ’ nor a ‘quick fix’.
36 self-managed teams operate in dramatically different ways from the other
37 teams and they can only succeed in if the organizational culture, along with a
38 number of systems and procedures, are been re-shaped. Thus, changing to
39 self-managed teams requires not only most top level support but a clear
40 understanding of the concept which at all levels. Often staff who find themselves
41 at the lower levels of a traditional structure imagine that by operating in self-
42 managed teams simply means by that they will be free to do what they want
43 without having to be obey the orders of upper management and this simply is
44 not the case. One of the most important areas we address with our clients
45 is the need to re-educate staff with a regard to the practical meaning of the
Word ‘team’. Such re-education is required from shop floor to board level.
练习四:34 US 35 TO 36 THE 37 IN
38 BEEN 39 MOST 40 WHICH 41 BY
42 BY 43 BE 44 CORRECT 45 A
详 解:00 move与to连用,表示move的方向。
34 produce后接produce所产生的结果,不接双宾语结构。
35 tell用于tell somebody (something) 或tell something to somebody结构。
36 这里是泛指,应该去掉the 。对于要不要用the的标准是:如果先提出一个整体的概念,然后讲其中的一部分,再讲其它部分是用the。 如:There are 40 students in the class, and 10 of them are boys , the others are girls。
37 Succeed in后面必定有名词或动名词,如果没有,就不可以接上in。
38 这里重复使用了be动词,根据语法应该去掉been。
39 Top是含“极端”意义的形容词,不可以用most修饰。
40 这里用介词短语做后置定语,如果是四六级题,也可以在which后加are。
41 这个句子比较复杂,在staff后面用了一个who引导的定语从句。在imagine和mean后又分别用了一个that引导的宾语从句。这是一个典型的宾语从句中嵌套宾语从句的句子。Who从句修饰staff,句子谓语是imagine,而operating句是用分词短语作mean的主语。Mean后是一个that引导的宾语从句。因此,我们可以看出,operating前的by是多余的,mean后的by也是多余的。 42 参见上一题的解释。
43 这里是主动意义,be是多余的。如果真的构成被动语态的话,那么obey要用过去分词形式。
44 这一行没有错误
45 With regard to是固定结构。